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Distributed Lock with Fencing

A lease coordinates current ownership; a fencing token lets the resource reject stale owners.

flowchart LR J[Junior: why locks expire] --> M[Middle: how fencing works] --> S[Senior: failures and mistakes] --> P[Professional: safe operation at scale]
flowchart LR Worker --> Lock --> Token --> Resource Resource -->|reject older token| Stale[Stale worker]

Level Guide You are done when
Junior Definition and why You can explain stale-holder corruption.
Middle How it works You can trace token issuance and enforcement.
Senior Failures and mistakes You can test expiry, failover, and contention.
Professional Best practices and scale You can design an operable fenced resource.

Practice rule: Never treat possession of a lease as proof that a delayed write is still valid.

2PC/3PC | TCC